Through Cleveland’s Historic Black Church Initiative, Cleveland Restoration Society is taking significant steps to ensure these sacred landmarks are preserved so they may continue to educate, uplift, and inspire present and future generations.

Places of worship have long held, and continue to hold, a special place in the heart of America. Freedom of religion, enshrined in the Constitution via the First Amendment, remains as a national value and a key tenet of American life. This is reflected in the great diversity of religious practices in the United States and the multitudes of places of worship across the nation, from churches to synagogues to temples. These places of worship, consisting of people but manifested as the physical buildings that they attend, are more than just sites of religious practice. They are sites of community, social work, activism, education, and more. Of particular note is the Black church, which has long held historic significance to the African American community, the country as a whole, and the local Cleveland area. 

Many of Cleveland’s Black churches were heavily involved in the Civil Rights Movement in the 20th century. Churches hosted civil rights leaders, pushed for the desegregation of Cleveland schools, and organized voter registration drives to promote equality and freedom for all. 

While the significance of these churches are truly the congregations and their commitments to community, justice, and one another, the historic architecture that they occupy serve as monuments to the legacy of these contributions. These sacred places must be preserved so that all Clevelanders and Ohioans—indeed, all Americans—can understand our interconnected histories and the courage, strength, and resilience it takes to serve and champion liberty and justice for all people.

By preserving these sacred landmarks today, we ensure future generations can draw inspiration and courage from those who came before them.

Email Margaret Lann to learn more about how we can help your congregation!

Rev Goods and Jenner Tekancic converse in the sanctuary of Shiloh Baptist Church.

These historic Black churches, significant in their own right architecturally, represent and honor the legacies of the past and those who continue to serve the community in the present day.

To lose these buildings would be to lose irreplaceable chapters of our shared American story—including the story of how ordinary citizens have worked together to make the promises of democracy real; the promise of education, liberty, and equality for all. By preserving these sacred landmarks today, we ensure that future generations can not only learn about this history but experience it directly, drawing inspiration and courage from those who came before them.

The progress Cleveland Restoration Society has made through Cleveland’s Historic Black Church Initiative has been possible thanks to the generous support of many public and private institutional partners. However, our work is just beginning, and we need your help to adequately address the millions of dollars in maintenance, repair, and restoration needs that these churches face. Please consider making a donation to Cleveland Restoration Society to support our efforts to protect and preserve these sacred landmarks.

Documenting and Sharing the Story

Beyond physical preservation, Cleveland Restoration Society is working to document, preserve, and share the history and cultural heritage of Cleveland’s Black churches through local and national designation, scholarly research, the collection of oral histories, and educational programs.

In 2022, Liberty Hill Baptist Church was listed in the National Register of Historic Places and 21 Black Churches in the city were surveyed and documented for future designation. Building upon the success of Cleveland Restoration Society’s Pathways to National Register Recognition for Cleveland’s Historic Black Churches project, funded in 2022 by the National Park Service’s Underrepresented Communities program through a partnership with the Ohio History Connection, the organization secured a second grant from the program in 2024 in the amount of $52,149 to nominate six historic Black churches to the National Register of Historic Places. At the time of this grant application, only 1.5% of National Register listings in Ohio and 4% of listings in Cleveland–where 47% of residents identify as Black–were listed under the Black Heritage area of significance. Acknowledging the significance of these buildings is important to preserving the places that are important to African American history and that tell the full American story.

Historic Black Churches on National Register

Nazarene Baptist

8411 Wade Park Avenue,
Cleveland, OH 44103

Nazarene Baptist Church seen from the street.

Greater Friendship Baptist

12305 Arlington Avenue,
Cleveland, OH 44108

Greater Friendship front facade captured from across the street on a nice sunny day.

New Life at Calvary Presbyterian

7820 Euclid Avenue,
Cleveland, OH 44103

The front steps of Calvary can be seen from across the street.

Liberty Hill Baptist

8206 Euclid Avenue,
Cleveland, OH 44103

The front facade of Liberty Hill Church

Emmanuel Baptist

7901 Quincy Avenue,
Cleveland, OH 44104

The Front Steeple of Emmanuel Baptist

Greater Abyssinia Baptist

1161 E 105th Street,
Cleveland, OH 44108

The front entrance to Greater Abyssinia is shown.

Advent Evangelical

15309 Harvard Avenue,
Cleveland, OH 44128

The front entrance of Advent Evangelical can be seen.

Preserving the Importance of Cleveland’s Black Churches

A grant from the America 250-Ohio program in 2024 enabled Cleveland Restoration Society to engage historian and former employee and African American Cultural Heritage Fellow, Aaron G. Fountain, Jr., PhD to lead a one-year documentation project. Dr. Fountain collected oral histories, conducted extensive scholarly research, wrote a historical narrative about the history and impact of Cleveland’s historic Black churches in Cleveland, and produced a 30-minute video and presentation based upon his research, featuring archival footage and photographs.

The title card of "Cleveland's Black Churches" YouTube video.